It’s
about that time of year again where junior golfers are thinking about college
golf. Here’s an overview of some basics to college golf.
UNDERSTANDING
DIVISIONS
Here are the different divisions of college
golf:
Division I: Men’s teams are permitted 4.5 scholarships in
total. Women’s programs are permitted 6.0 scholarships. Typically the men’s
teams have 9-10 players on a team and they give roughly a ½ scholarship to each
player. Women’s teams have 6-7 players and they usually get 90-100%
scholarships. However, the men’s teams usually find ways to give some free
financial aid. I know when I was in college, it came out to roughly 65-70% of
tuition, room and board was paid for. For the girls teams, they will come away
with their entire schooling paid for.
Division II: Men’s teams are
allotted 3.6 scholarship and women’s teams are allotted 5.4 scholarships. The
format of the team’s is generally the same although there’s a tendency to get
less money because the school’s budgets are smaller. Typically, D-II schools are
‘satellite’ schools. For instance, University of South Carolina is headquartered
in Columbia, SC. That is a D-I school. University of South Carolina has a
satellite branch in Aiken, SC. USC-Aiken is a D-II
school.
Historically Black Colleges: Historically black colleges
do have golf teams and do offer scholarships for players who are not
African-American. In fact, most golfers at Historically Black colleges are
Caucasian. Sean Foley played on scholarship at the Historically Black College,
Tennessee State.
Division III: Division III schools do not offer
athletic scholarships. However, there are plenty of D-III schools who have a
sizeable budget set aside for the golf team and provide a good atmosphere for
competitive golf. I know that the University of Rochester golf team used to have
frequent access to practice and play at the world famous Oak Hill Country
Club.
NAIA: These schools offer limited money for scholarships, if
any money at all. They generally consist of very small schools with very minute
budgets for the golf team. However, they can also provide a great atmosphere for
competitive golfers to grow their
game.
TRANSFERRING
One of the advantages of college
golf for the student-athletes is that transferring is much more common than
people think and in other sports like football and basketball. It’s not uncommon
for a golfer who wants to go to play for a big school like Wake Forest, but
initially can only get into a smaller school like UNC-Wilmington. But after a
year or two of good golf and good enough grades, they end up transferring to the
bigger and more prestigious Wake Forest if the coach wants them.
GRADES AND TEST SCORES
More often than not, coaches will
always preach grades and test scores. However, I think that leads to some
misunderstanding for prospective players. We have to remember that college golf
is not a money making venture for schools, unlike college football and
basketball.
Because football and basketball make schools money, schools
often times lower their academic requirements for those athletes to be allowed
into their school. In golf, a golfer does not have exceed a school’s academic
requirements. But, they have to meet the same requirements that the average
student at the school has in order to be accepted.
Thus, if a golfer is
the next Rory McIlroy and wants to play at Duke, they will not be accepted
unless they can meet Duke’s minimal academic requirements for non-student
athletes. It simply does not matter how great the golfer is.
However, if
a golfer does meet the academic requirements and the golf coach wants the golfer
on his team, he will likely be guaranteed entrance into the school and will not
have to meet all of the extra requirements that some schools demand like writing
an entrance paper as to why the school should accept you, getting references,
etc.
RECRUITING
Once again, because golf is not a
money-making venture for schools the recruiting aspect is different from
recruiting in football and basketball (and to a lesser extent other sports like
baseball and lacrosse). The student-athlete in golf has to do their fair share
of taking the initiative and letting schools that they are interested in about
their game, academics, and interest in their team and institution. Once that is
done, the coaches who are interested in you may ask for more information and
want to be kept up-to-date on tournament scores.
From my experience, most
recruiting is based off of the results in AJGA and IJGT events. Those are events
where the competition is stronger and for the most part, most coaches do not
care how well a golfer does in local high school events; even if the golfer wins
their state high school championship.
Lastly, having a reputable golf
instructor can help as well. The instructor does not have to be Hank Haney or
David Leadbetter. But, if the instructor has a good track record of producing
quality college golfers, having them put in a good word to college coaches can
be the key to getting a scholarship.
WALK-ONS
For the
life of me, I will never quite understand this. But, most coaches I have seen
have zero interest in golfers ‘walking on’ the team (golfers who make the team
via tryout, but are not on scholarship). So if you are thinking of going to a
school that you like and you believe you can make the team as a walk-on, guess
again. And if not having the opportunity to make the team as a walk-on would
sway your decision of going to the school, you should consider other
options.
CHOOSING A SCHOOL
There is an abnormally high
rate of change in majors in college. I personally started off as an Accounting
major. Then I switched to Business Administration and eventually went to
Marketing with a minor in Applied Mathematics. I would highly recommend thinking
out AT LEAST 2 majors you may be interested in and seeing if the school has both
of those majors. That will offer the student some flexibility because it would
be difficult to be at the school and on the team the golfer wants to be on, but
in a major they do not want to be involved with.
I would also seek out
former players of the coach and ask for their honest opinion of the coach. In
fact, if I had a child I would probably not allow that child to go play for a
coach until I got some sort of references from a few former players. While there
are many reasons to go to college and a particular college and they should not
be limited to just the golf team you desire to play for, the fact is that the
golf team and the golf coach will be a major part of the student-athlete’s life
for the next 4 years. For better or for worse, it’s important that things go
well for the student-athlete on the team and with the coach. While there are
many tremendous college golf coaches out there, there are just as many that are
a completely different person once you come on to their team. Like this former
coach here (warning, NSFW):
It’s also important that if the student-athlete wants to be in a particular major that the golf coach and the school be willing to accommodate this. When I was in school, there was a physiology course that I could pass, but I could be certified for because you could not be certified if you missed 1 class, for any reason. Thankfully, that was not required for my major. You will hear from time-to-time how a golfer cannot be a student-athlete and be in a certain major. Many times this is true, but it depends on the coach and the school. I know former Ohio State star, Craig Krentzel, graduated with a degree in Advanced Molecular Genetics. Former Florida State football star, Myron Rolle, went on to be a Rhodes Scholar. So a golfer can possibly be an athlete and major in a very difficult course of study, if the school and the coach will allow it to happen.
From there, it’s up to the golfer to gauge what school fits them by balancing out the academics, social environment and the golf team. But I hope this was some help to prospective collegiate golfers. As always, the sooner a golfer can be committed to focusing on getting a college golf scholarship, the better position they will be in to do so. And there’s no reason why they cannot have the time of their life being a student-athlete while reaping the benefits of college and college athletics.
3JACK
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